A tonne, also known as a metric ton, is a unit of mass equal to 1,000 kilograms or approximately 2,204.62 pounds. It's the standard ton used in most countries that follow the metric system, including Europe, Asia, Australia, and many parts of Africa. Unlike the US ton (short ton, 2,000 lbs) or the UK imperial ton (long ton, 2,240 lbs), the tonne is based on powers of ten, making it more consistent with the metric system. It's used in industries where large-scale weight measurement is common, such as shipping, agriculture, and waste management.
The tonne originated in France in the 18th century as part of the adoption of the metric system. The word comes from the French word "tonneau," which referred to a large cask used for transporting wine or oil.
It became widely accepted across Europe and eventually by the International System of Units (SI). Today, it's the standard unit for mass in global trade, environmental reporting, and scientific documentation.
How is the Tonne Used: The tonne is used to measure very large weights where smaller units like kilograms or pounds would be impractical. You'll find it commonly used in:
A gram (g) is a fundamental unit of mass in the metric system. It's widely used across the globe in everyday life, science, medicine, and commerce. One gram is defined as one-thousandth of a kilogram and is roughly equal to the weight of a standard paperclip or a small raisin.
The gram was introduced in France in the late 18th century during the development of the metric system. It was originally defined as the mass of one cubic centimeter of water at 4°C. Today, it's standardized based on the kilogram and remains part of the International System of Units (SI). The metric system's simplicity and global acceptance make the gram a common unit of measurement in most countries.
How Is the Gram Used: The gram is used in many areas of daily life and professional work. You'll see it often in:
The gram strikes a balance between small-scale precision and practical everyday use, making it one of the most recognized and relied-upon units in the world.
1 t = 1,000,000 g
Let’s say you want to convert 100 t to g.
Using the formula:
100 × 1,000,000 = 100,000,000 g
So, 100 t is approximately 100,000,000 g.
| Tonne (t) | Gram (g) |
|---|---|
| 1 t | 1,000,000 g |
| 2 t | 2,000,000 g |
| 3 t | 3,000,000 g |
| 4 t | 4,000,000 g |
| 5 t | 5,000,000 g |
| 6 t | 6,000,000 g |
| 7 t | 7,000,000 g |
| 8 t | 8,000,000 g |
| 9 t | 9,000,000 g |
| 10 t | 10,000,000 g |
| 11 t | 11,000,000 g |
| 12 t | 12,000,000 g |
| 13 t | 13,000,000 g |
| 14 t | 14,000,000 g |
| 15 t | 15,000,000 g |